Julien-Bernard de MAZADE-PERCIN (1750-1823) Conventionnel (H - Lot 112

Lot 112
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400 - 500 EUR
Julien-Bernard de MAZADE-PERCIN (1750-1823) Conventionnel (H - Lot 112
Julien-Bernard de MAZADE-PERCIN (1750-1823) Conventionnel (Haute-Garonne). L.A.S., Rochefort March 8, 1793, to the citizens of the Comité Colonial; 3 pages in-fol. Interesting letter condemning some of Commissioner Sonthonax's abolitionist measures [civil commissioner in Saint-Domingue, he promulgated the general abolition of slavery in the northern province of Saint-Domingue, several months before the Convention decided in Paris to abolish slavery in all the colonies on February 4, 1794]. As "Commissaire de la Convention chargé de l'inspection des côtes de l'Ouest", he reports finding on arrival at Rochefort "several citizens of StDomingue deported to France, by virtue of the orders of Commissaire Sonthonax". Among them was Citizen Larchevesque Thibault, former prosecutor of the Lago Commune, followed to France by his wife. Wanting to know the reasons for these deportations, "I found nothing but absolute orders". He points out that the commissioners who order these deportations must "officially notify the reasons to those who are the objects of these same orders. The regime of freedom founded on laws must never be surrounded by the forms of arbitrary and despotic power". He returns to the career of Larchevesque, who was elected Deputy of Saint-Domingue by the Constituent Assembly until 1789, then, on his return to Saint-Domingue, became a member of the National Assembly of the North in Lago: "He was president of this assembly, was elected Councillor to the Superior Council, which the Provincial Assembly reinstated in January 1790, and I became his colleague in this court as I had been in the Provincial Assembly. In March 1790, he was appointed by his fellow citizens as a deputy to the all-too-famous Colonial Assembly of St-Marc", before Mazade's return to France... He is also indignant about the non-application of the decree passed on the 24th by this Colonial Committee, which he had applauded: "I have seen with sorrow that, uninformed of what is happening in the ports, you have not requested the general application of this decree to all places where deportees may be placed under arrest. When they arrive in the ports, they are thrown into so-called "houses of arrest", which are filthy and unhealthy, where they breathe stinking air"... Etc. ex 9785/632
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